Arthritis, arthrosis, polyarthritis and polyarthrosis, rheumatism – all similar concepts, but at the same time different from each other. To understand what are their differences, it is difficult even medical professional. Rheumatoid destruction injure several organs at the same time: heart, blood vessels, nervous system, respiratory, musculoskeletal. Among the articular diseases, osteoarthritis, and arthritis – are the most frequent. To determine the difference between arthritis arthrosis, it is necessary to define each of them.
Arthritis differs from osteoarthritis: common signs
Both of the disease have a common root in their names "arthron". If translated from Greek, we get "joint". Both diseases are associated with problems and pain in the joints. These abnormalities occur with acute the negative feelings and discomfort. Lesions associated with cartilage layer limit and impede traffic. Arthrosis and arthritis are changing the usual lifestyle of the patient. It becomes difficult to move, there are pain, reduced levels of stamina are the main signs. However, each of these diseases occurs in their scenario. It is important to make the right diagnosis, then the treatment will be high-quality and fast.
The symptoms of arthritis
Arthritis is characterized by the following features:
- Possible fever if the skin around the joint turns red.
- Change the appearance of the joint.
- Tumor.
- Pain during movement.
- Discomfort when pressing on the joint.
- Arthritis may be infectious diseases. Then there are all the symptoms of the corresponding infections: a broken condition, fever, chills body.
Arthritis is able to affect only one joint or several. Occurs with acute pain, or gradually and causes chronic disease. Then there is a dull aching pain.
The symptoms of osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, for the most part, is a chronic disease. Very long time, you may not understand that you have this disease, because it manifests itself in the form of temporary aching pain. However, it can occur quickly and slowly. If time does not define arthrosis at early stages, the disease will lead to disability. The symptoms of osteoarthritis:
- Swelling in the periarticular space. When arthritis occurs, the situation is different: the joint swells only in acute disease. The disease accompanied with severe pain.
- The crunch and feeling the brittleness in the joint. From the first minute, the crunch was my favorite owner, but, if you do not take treatment, then it will be heard and others. A sense of fragility often appears after taking a shower or swimming in the cool water.
- Nagging pain. Particularly when the loads on the affected joint. For example, when climbing stairs.
Mostly arthrosis appears from severe stress or trauma. Aching pain may worsen for the night and continue till morning.
What's worse, arthritis of a joint or arthrosis?
Of course both of these diseases are quite serious and which one is worse is hard to say. However, you can see an example with the problem in the knee joint. Arthritis, i.e. inflammation, the patient can help. Most often it is caused due to other infections occurring in the human body. If to heal them and to remove inflammation of joint, arthritis of the knee won't bother you again. With osteoarthritis is another story. It is an independent disease, caused by problems with cartilage. Often without surgery can not do here. This is followed by a long recovery process. However, arthritis can cause first disease. Do not neglect both ailments. I hope we solved the question of the difference between the arthritis from osteoarthritis. If you enjoyed this article, share it with your friends by clicking on the icon of social networks.
The difference in the signs
What is the difference arthritis arthrosis? Signs that indicate the presence of a disease. Signs of arthritis and osteoarthritis of the knee specific. What is arthrosis? Chronic disease, destructive in nature. A feature of the disease – it affects the cartilage and is irreversible. The disease most often affects people of both sexes aged over 60 years. That is, knee osteoarthritis considered a disease, during which there is large-scale destruction of cartilage. First, there is a loss of major joints for example the ankle. What treatment should be paid special attention. When rheumatoid arthritis will affect the hands or feet, inflammation of the find in several bone joints. The main difference between osteoarthritis arthritis – the second disease is accompanied by inflammation of the large bone joints – knee, shoulder. Arthritis has a number of secondary symptoms. In particular, it provokes swelling of joints, redness around them. In addition, the patient has fever, blocking motor function. To provoke disease may be one of the factors: Allergy, infectious diseases, metabolic disorders and trauma.
In case the inflammatory process is a violation of motor activity of man. In particular, the magnitude of the movements is greatly reduced. This restriction applies both to those movements which are performed independently and those for which the Commission is required help. Inflammation affects either a single joint or multiple. Usually this phenomenon is accompanied by pain without a clear space for localization, and the articular surface of the ankle or of the foot intact. It is worth remembering that the main danger of this disease lies in the fact that changes occur not only in bone but also in other organs, for example, digestive, visual, and excretory. The changes could also involve the dermis. As for pain, arthritis accompanies it constantly. In the presence of osteoarthritis the destruction of bone tissue usually are asymptomatic, without causing any pain, so the patient does not notice it.
The difference in symptoms
Than arthrosis of different origin is different from arthritis? Arthrosis and arthritis have different symptoms. To know them is very important as the symptoms and treatment are interrelated. Arthritis and osteoarthritis of the knee manifested similar symptoms. However, to distinguish between them is still possible. Arthritis and arthrosis of the knee joint and the other manifested by severe pain. However, the nature of pain is different. When the arthritis pain the patient feels during the motion or due to heavy load on the knees. She's aching, the attack continues for a long time. For the first stage is characterized by the pain is mild, so often the disease is detected only during diagnostics. The next stage, even in conditions of low load, the patient feels pain. In the third stage of its development the disease is considered to be running. The pain may occur even in the complete absence of motion. After the change of the position of the joint in a comfortable, pain subsides.
Differences in the diagnosis
To diagnose arthritis of different origin and osteoarthritis can only determine the cause of this disease. The treatment begins only after will be determining the level of activity of the disease. In addition, at the time of diagnosis the Clinician should make a prediction to prevent a bad outcome. Treatment of osteoarthritis at different stages and arthritis begin only after a detailed diagnosis. Complex medical tests consists of clinical laboratory tests, x-rays, microscopy and bacteriological study of nature. Diseases of different origin differ in the results of the tests. If left untreated arthritis and osteoarthritis in a timely manner, to cure it will be impossible. In addition, there should be systematic prevention of arthritis and osteoarthritis. Want to get rid of arthritis and arthrosis through the effective treatment? Pass a large-scale evaluation that includes MRI and arthroscopy. Informative method, which allows to detect the difference in the manifestations of arthritis, from osteoarthritis of the knee is an x-ray.
Differences in the treatment of
How to treat arthritis and osteoarthritis? The symptoms and treatment of ailments linked. Arthritis arthritis treatment is the same, but there are some differences. From the point of view of medicine of the disease vary, therefore, the treatment of forms of arthritis certain. How to treat osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis? To cure any of the ailments will help comprehensive therapy. In both cases, patients with arthrosis and arthritis treatment, including medication (drugs prescribed by a doctor). Physiotherapy, that is physiotherapy, which is particularly important for patients with arthritis or arthrosis of the knee joint, as it helps to accelerate the treatment. Arthritis and arthrosis of joints treatment includes diet menu which varies. Those who want to improve their health "without medicine" are often the treatment of a variety of folk remedies. The disease can last long enough to become chronic. Despite the reason for his appearance, they provoke the development of complications. That is why patients need permanent or long-term visits with a doctor and undergo rehabilitation, program which is specially designed for them. To avoid the development of diseases should pay particular attention to the prevention of diseases.
- First, you need time to cure all diseases of musculoskeletal system and pass comprehensive rehabilitation after injuries.
- Secondly, you should limit or at least dosed physical exertion, eat right and keep your weight.
- Third, is to systematically address the doctor in order to determine the presence and correction of deformities of bones.
So, the difference between the two diseases is significant. It manifests itself in the symptoms, signs and causes of diseases. Specific and also nature of the leak. In the absence of timely skilled care inflammatory processes in bone and cartilage can cause complications. To avoid development of a disease will help prevention, which should be paid special attention.
Pathology of the joints: the difference between arthritis and arthrosis
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system are quite common among people and it's not just "payback" for bipedalism, but also the effects of heavy physical exertion, injury and excess weight. To the layman it may seem that all these diseases are very similar or, on the contrary, have nothing in common. For example, between arthritis and osteoarthritis difference understandable only to the specialist.
The main differences
In the human body there is a movable connection of bones, which are called joints. The structure is fundamentally similar: the epiphysis, the articular separated by a gap, form a cavity, coated, inside of which contains a gel-like synovial fluid. These joints can be simple, consisting of two surfaces and complex — 2-3 simple. A wide range of conditions that cause inflammation in the joints, which can also affect the overall health of a person, his muscle tissue and skin, are called arthritis (a-t). There are more than 100 types of these diseases, each of which has its own name, for example:
- degenerative changes — osteoarthritis;
- autoimmune disorders — rheumatoid a-t, gout, lupus and others.
- degenerative changes — osteoarthritis;
- autoimmune disorders — rheumatoid a-t, gout, lupus and others.
All these diseases can limit mobility of the skeleton, as well as very reduce the quality of human life. Osteoarthritis or arthrosis (a-z) — one of the most common types of articular pathology, in which it noted the wear and tear of the cartilage. Slippery cartilage provides the mobility of the joints, but with age it becomes thinner and may disappear altogether, leading to pain syndrome when driving. This happens due to the fact that the bones start to contact each other. Most often osteoarthritis affects the joints of the hands, hip or knee, but it can be found in the ankle joint. As human growth increasing your chances of developing this disease, and injury risks double. Thus, the difference of arthritis and osteoarthritis simple to define: the first is inflammation, the second a degenerative condition. Thus, arthritis is only one type of arthritis. To distinguish which specific pathology the patient suffers from, the symptoms and instrumental examination. Regardless of nosological forms of all diseases of the joints must be under the supervision of a physician, this will help to avoid many serious consequences and keep the motor activity.
Conclusion
Speaking about what is arthritis or arthrosis, how they differ, let's summarize. Arthritis – is a disease, the symptoms of which are similar to osteoarthritis, but the pain is not temporary but permanent, even when the joint is at rest. The main reason of disease is a chronic inflammatory process that can not be cured, but only suspended. The destructive forces of disease are very quickly, and if untreated, the arthritis goes to the remaining joints. Arthritis – a disease of the elderly, the essence of the disease is limited and the complete absence of cartilage of the joint power, the result of which he starts to eat by yourself, thinning of the cartilage lining. When the last remains, the bones of the joint begin to "sit down" on each other, causing unimaginable pain to their owner. Arthritic arthritis is a group of rheumatic diseases of the joints, the symptoms are very similar, but have different etiology and different treatment. Arthritis and arthritis – a serious disease that violates the integrity of the movement, their symptoms can not only spoil the mood, but reduce the performance, to immobilize, to result in the loss of the joint. Treatment – laborious and lengthy process that requires discipline and diligence, systematic course receiving a large number of medicines.